import time
import uuid
import pytest
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session

from app.assets.database.models import Asset, AssetReference, AssetReferenceMeta
from app.assets.database.queries import (
    reference_exists_for_asset_id,
    get_reference_by_id,
    insert_reference,
    get_or_create_reference,
    update_reference_timestamps,
    list_references_page,
    fetch_reference_asset_and_tags,
    fetch_reference_and_asset,
    update_reference_access_time,
    set_reference_metadata,
    delete_reference_by_id,
    set_reference_preview,
    bulk_insert_references_ignore_conflicts,
    get_reference_ids_by_ids,
    ensure_tags_exist,
    add_tags_to_reference,
)
from app.assets.helpers import get_utc_now


def _make_asset(session: Session, hash_val: str | None = None, size: int = 1024) -> Asset:
    asset = Asset(hash=hash_val, size_bytes=size, mime_type="application/octet-stream")
    session.add(asset)
    session.flush()
    return asset


def _make_reference(
    session: Session,
    asset: Asset,
    name: str = "test",
    owner_id: str = "",
) -> AssetReference:
    now = get_utc_now()
    ref = AssetReference(
        owner_id=owner_id,
        name=name,
        asset_id=asset.id,
        created_at=now,
        updated_at=now,
        last_access_time=now,
    )
    session.add(ref)
    session.flush()
    return ref


class TestReferenceExistsForAssetId:
    def test_returns_false_when_no_reference(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        assert reference_exists_for_asset_id(session, asset_id=asset.id) is False

    def test_returns_true_when_reference_exists(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        _make_reference(session, asset)
        assert reference_exists_for_asset_id(session, asset_id=asset.id) is True


class TestGetReferenceById:
    def test_returns_none_for_nonexistent(self, session: Session):
        assert get_reference_by_id(session, reference_id="nonexistent") is None

    def test_returns_reference(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset, name="myfile.txt")

        result = get_reference_by_id(session, reference_id=ref.id)
        assert result is not None
        assert result.name == "myfile.txt"


class TestListReferencesPage:
    def test_empty_db(self, session: Session):
        refs, tag_map, total = list_references_page(session)
        assert refs == []
        assert tag_map == {}
        assert total == 0

    def test_returns_references_with_tags(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset, name="test.bin")
        ensure_tags_exist(session, ["alpha", "beta"])
        add_tags_to_reference(session, reference_id=ref.id, tags=["alpha", "beta"])
        session.commit()

        refs, tag_map, total = list_references_page(session)
        assert len(refs) == 1
        assert refs[0].id == ref.id
        assert set(tag_map[ref.id]) == {"alpha", "beta"}
        assert total == 1

    def test_name_contains_filter(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="model_v1.safetensors")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="config.json")
        session.commit()

        refs, _, total = list_references_page(session, name_contains="model")
        assert total == 1
        assert refs[0].name == "model_v1.safetensors"

    def test_owner_visibility(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="public", owner_id="")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="private", owner_id="user1")
        session.commit()

        # Empty owner sees only public
        refs, _, total = list_references_page(session, owner_id="")
        assert total == 1
        assert refs[0].name == "public"

        # Owner sees both
        refs, _, total = list_references_page(session, owner_id="user1")
        assert total == 2

    def test_include_tags_filter(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref1 = _make_reference(session, asset, name="tagged")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="untagged")
        ensure_tags_exist(session, ["wanted"])
        add_tags_to_reference(session, reference_id=ref1.id, tags=["wanted"])
        session.commit()

        refs, _, total = list_references_page(session, include_tags=["wanted"])
        assert total == 1
        assert refs[0].name == "tagged"

    def test_exclude_tags_filter(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="keep")
        ref_exclude = _make_reference(session, asset, name="exclude")
        ensure_tags_exist(session, ["bad"])
        add_tags_to_reference(session, reference_id=ref_exclude.id, tags=["bad"])
        session.commit()

        refs, _, total = list_references_page(session, exclude_tags=["bad"])
        assert total == 1
        assert refs[0].name == "keep"

    def test_sorting(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1", size=100)
        asset2 = _make_asset(session, "hash2", size=500)
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="small")
        _make_reference(session, asset2, name="large")
        session.commit()

        refs, _, _ = list_references_page(session, sort="size", order="desc")
        assert refs[0].name == "large"

        refs, _, _ = list_references_page(session, sort="name", order="asc")
        assert refs[0].name == "large"


class TestFetchReferenceAssetAndTags:
    def test_returns_none_for_nonexistent(self, session: Session):
        result = fetch_reference_asset_and_tags(session, "nonexistent")
        assert result is None

    def test_returns_tuple(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset, name="test.bin")
        ensure_tags_exist(session, ["tag1"])
        add_tags_to_reference(session, reference_id=ref.id, tags=["tag1"])
        session.commit()

        result = fetch_reference_asset_and_tags(session, ref.id)
        assert result is not None
        ret_ref, ret_asset, ret_tags = result
        assert ret_ref.id == ref.id
        assert ret_asset.id == asset.id
        assert ret_tags == ["tag1"]


class TestFetchReferenceAndAsset:
    def test_returns_none_for_nonexistent(self, session: Session):
        result = fetch_reference_and_asset(session, reference_id="nonexistent")
        assert result is None

    def test_returns_tuple(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        result = fetch_reference_and_asset(session, reference_id=ref.id)
        assert result is not None
        ret_ref, ret_asset = result
        assert ret_ref.id == ref.id
        assert ret_asset.id == asset.id


class TestUpdateReferenceAccessTime:
    def test_updates_last_access_time(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        original_time = ref.last_access_time
        session.commit()

        import time
        time.sleep(0.01)

        update_reference_access_time(session, reference_id=ref.id)
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.last_access_time > original_time


class TestDeleteReferenceById:
    def test_deletes_existing(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        result = delete_reference_by_id(session, reference_id=ref.id, owner_id="")
        assert result is True
        assert get_reference_by_id(session, reference_id=ref.id) is None

    def test_returns_false_for_nonexistent(self, session: Session):
        result = delete_reference_by_id(session, reference_id="nonexistent", owner_id="")
        assert result is False

    def test_respects_owner_visibility(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset, owner_id="user1")
        session.commit()

        result = delete_reference_by_id(session, reference_id=ref.id, owner_id="user2")
        assert result is False
        assert get_reference_by_id(session, reference_id=ref.id) is not None


class TestSetReferencePreview:
    def test_sets_preview(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        preview_asset = _make_asset(session, "preview_hash")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        set_reference_preview(session, reference_id=ref.id, preview_asset_id=preview_asset.id)
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.preview_id == preview_asset.id

    def test_clears_preview(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        preview_asset = _make_asset(session, "preview_hash")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        ref.preview_id = preview_asset.id
        session.commit()

        set_reference_preview(session, reference_id=ref.id, preview_asset_id=None)
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.preview_id is None

    def test_raises_for_nonexistent_reference(self, session: Session):
        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="not found"):
            set_reference_preview(session, reference_id="nonexistent", preview_asset_id=None)

    def test_raises_for_nonexistent_preview(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Preview Asset"):
            set_reference_preview(session, reference_id=ref.id, preview_asset_id="nonexistent")


class TestInsertReference:
    def test_creates_new_reference(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = insert_reference(
            session, asset_id=asset.id, owner_id="user1", name="test.bin"
        )
        session.commit()

        assert ref is not None
        assert ref.name == "test.bin"
        assert ref.owner_id == "user1"

    def test_allows_duplicate_names(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref1 = insert_reference(session, asset_id=asset.id, owner_id="user1", name="dup.bin")
        session.commit()

        # Duplicate names are now allowed
        ref2 = insert_reference(
            session, asset_id=asset.id, owner_id="user1", name="dup.bin"
        )
        session.commit()

        assert ref1 is not None
        assert ref2 is not None
        assert ref1.id != ref2.id


class TestGetOrCreateReference:
    def test_creates_new_reference(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref, created = get_or_create_reference(
            session, asset_id=asset.id, owner_id="user1", name="new.bin"
        )
        session.commit()

        assert created is True
        assert ref.name == "new.bin"

    def test_always_creates_new_reference(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref1, created1 = get_or_create_reference(
            session, asset_id=asset.id, owner_id="user1", name="existing.bin"
        )
        session.commit()

        # Duplicate names are allowed, so always creates new
        ref2, created2 = get_or_create_reference(
            session, asset_id=asset.id, owner_id="user1", name="existing.bin"
        )
        session.commit()

        assert created1 is True
        assert created2 is True
        assert ref1.id != ref2.id


class TestUpdateReferenceTimestamps:
    def test_updates_timestamps(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        original_updated_at = ref.updated_at
        session.commit()

        time.sleep(0.01)
        update_reference_timestamps(session, ref)
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.updated_at > original_updated_at

    def test_updates_preview_id(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        preview_asset = _make_asset(session, "preview_hash")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        update_reference_timestamps(session, ref, preview_id=preview_asset.id)
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.preview_id == preview_asset.id


class TestSetReferenceMetadata:
    def test_sets_metadata(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        set_reference_metadata(
            session, reference_id=ref.id, user_metadata={"key": "value"}
        )
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.user_metadata == {"key": "value"}
        # Check metadata table
        meta = session.query(AssetReferenceMeta).filter_by(asset_reference_id=ref.id).all()
        assert len(meta) == 1
        assert meta[0].key == "key"
        assert meta[0].val_str == "value"

    def test_replaces_existing_metadata(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        set_reference_metadata(
            session, reference_id=ref.id, user_metadata={"old": "data"}
        )
        session.commit()

        set_reference_metadata(
            session, reference_id=ref.id, user_metadata={"new": "data"}
        )
        session.commit()

        meta = session.query(AssetReferenceMeta).filter_by(asset_reference_id=ref.id).all()
        assert len(meta) == 1
        assert meta[0].key == "new"

    def test_clears_metadata_with_empty_dict(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref = _make_reference(session, asset)
        session.commit()

        set_reference_metadata(
            session, reference_id=ref.id, user_metadata={"key": "value"}
        )
        session.commit()

        set_reference_metadata(
            session, reference_id=ref.id, user_metadata={}
        )
        session.commit()

        session.refresh(ref)
        assert ref.user_metadata == {}
        meta = session.query(AssetReferenceMeta).filter_by(asset_reference_id=ref.id).all()
        assert len(meta) == 0

    def test_raises_for_nonexistent(self, session: Session):
        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="not found"):
            set_reference_metadata(
                session, reference_id="nonexistent", user_metadata={"key": "value"}
            )


class TestBulkInsertReferencesIgnoreConflicts:
    def test_inserts_multiple_references(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        now = get_utc_now()
        rows = [
            {
                "id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
                "owner_id": "",
                "name": "bulk1.bin",
                "asset_id": asset.id,
                "preview_id": None,
                "user_metadata": {},
                "created_at": now,
                "updated_at": now,
                "last_access_time": now,
            },
            {
                "id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
                "owner_id": "",
                "name": "bulk2.bin",
                "asset_id": asset.id,
                "preview_id": None,
                "user_metadata": {},
                "created_at": now,
                "updated_at": now,
                "last_access_time": now,
            },
        ]
        bulk_insert_references_ignore_conflicts(session, rows)
        session.commit()

        refs = session.query(AssetReference).all()
        assert len(refs) == 2

    def test_allows_duplicate_names(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        _make_reference(session, asset, name="existing.bin", owner_id="")
        session.commit()

        now = get_utc_now()
        rows = [
            {
                "id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
                "owner_id": "",
                "name": "existing.bin",
                "asset_id": asset.id,
                "preview_id": None,
                "user_metadata": {},
                "created_at": now,
                "updated_at": now,
                "last_access_time": now,
            },
            {
                "id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
                "owner_id": "",
                "name": "new.bin",
                "asset_id": asset.id,
                "preview_id": None,
                "user_metadata": {},
                "created_at": now,
                "updated_at": now,
                "last_access_time": now,
            },
        ]
        bulk_insert_references_ignore_conflicts(session, rows)
        session.commit()

        # Duplicate names allowed, so all 3 rows exist
        refs = session.query(AssetReference).all()
        assert len(refs) == 3

    def test_empty_list_is_noop(self, session: Session):
        bulk_insert_references_ignore_conflicts(session, [])
        assert session.query(AssetReference).count() == 0


class TestGetReferenceIdsByIds:
    def test_returns_existing_ids(self, session: Session):
        asset = _make_asset(session, "hash1")
        ref1 = _make_reference(session, asset, name="a.bin")
        ref2 = _make_reference(session, asset, name="b.bin")
        session.commit()

        found = get_reference_ids_by_ids(session, [ref1.id, ref2.id, "nonexistent"])

        assert found == {ref1.id, ref2.id}

    def test_empty_list_returns_empty(self, session: Session):
        found = get_reference_ids_by_ids(session, [])
        assert found == set()